Buying & Selling Safely
With identity theft on the rise you need
to be extra sure you know who you are dealing with in an online
transaction. Although many consumers and ethical dealers have
benefited greatly from the Internet, so too have crooked buyers
& sellers. As such, you need to be aware of potential
scams to solicit deposits. Here are some of the most common
ones directed toward buyers & sellers online in (but not
limited to) the US, UK, Canada and Australia.
These instances are few and far between
and are not limited to just "Internet crime." These
unscrupulous people can just as easily perpetrate these scams
through a local newspaper. The following tips will help you
identify fraudulent situations and safely buy or sell a vehicle
online or offline. We have found that one of the best ways
to immediately address this is to:
-
Never
send or wire money to sellers or buyers. This includes
never mailing a check or using payment services like Bidpay,
Western Union, or Money Gram to pay for any ads on
CarolinaBargainTrader.Net or any of our affiliate websites
such as Post2Sell.Com.
-
When
buying or selling, you should meet in-person
to see the item and to exchange funds.
Safety Tips When Selling
Sellers beware! This new
"counterfeit
cashier's check" or "money advance"
scam targets the average person who's selling through classified
ads or auctioning goods over the Internet. Sellers have been
targeted in the US, UK, Canada and many other countries -
so it's important for everyone to be educated.
Here's how it works: You put a large
item up for sale (a car, for example) then you're contacted
by someone overseas. They may misrepresent themselves from
time to time as a local resident. They pretend to be interested
in buying your item for themselves or their client. They ask
you if a friend/contact in the United States (or your
own country) can mail you a cashier's check to cover
the purchase price of your item plus will want to pay you
extra for shipping fees.
You may see no reason to object, since,
unlike personal checks, cashier's checks cannot bounce because
the amount is paid to the bank when the check is issued (similar
to a money order).
After the cashier's check is deposited,
you are asked to wire the extra money for the shipping
fee back to the buyer or directly to their accomplice
(the shipper) so he can arrange for the transportation. It's
only when the cashier's check is discovered by the bank to
be counterfeit that you realize you've lost the money you
wired for the shipping fee. Your bank will come back to you
for those counterfeit funds, sometimes weeks after the fact.
There are also variants where you ship the
item and lose everything (although very rare as they just
want your advanced fee). The deal can be canceled at the last
minute for some reason and a refund for the cashier's check
is requested from the buyer via wire transfer too. This
could also be any other type of request for an upfront fee
advance just to get your money!
Actual
Suspicious Messages:
Hello,
I saw your advert on behalf of my Boss,my mode of payment is
Certified Check,i agreed to pay the amount you want as your
final asking price also any additional fee for
handling.There will be no problem about shipping,I do have a
shipping private shipping company that will be responsible
for the shipment,this is to let you know that my Boss will
include the shipping fees in the Check payment.I don't
really know the exact amount that will be because it will be
issue by my Boss.Your honesty is needed once you receive the
Check payment.You will deduct your item fees and western
union whatever left to the shipping arrangement for shipping
arrangement the same day you get the Check.To assure you
that i am really interested in your advert item,i will add
an extra $15.00 in your payment and i want you to close the
advert for me once you get my message today,also email me
your address,the full name you want to appear on the check
payment also your phone nbr asap today....Anyway below are
these questions i have for you.
1)Is the item in Perfect condition also email me the final
askin price?
2)Is any western union location nearer to you and where you
can send the balance money around you?
3)Can you get the Check cash at your Bank the same day you
receive the Check payment and get everything done?
4)Can you make it possible to let the shipping company come
for the pick up and complete the transaction the day you
receive the check?
5)Can i trust you with my Boss shipping money that will be
included in the Check payment?
6)Can you promise me that you will deduct your item fees and
send back the left for to the shipper for shipping
arrangement the day you get the Check payment?
If yes too all my questions,kindly send me your full name
and address also your phone nbr asap today so that the Check
can be mail out.
Thk You...
cowgirlxxxx@hotmail.com
Be
Extremely Skeptical:
-
Of
Overpayment:
A buyer or seller will send you a check and then ask for
money to be returned to them. Often the check will bounce
and you will have lost all money you sent to the other party.
-
Of
Fake escrow sites:
A buyer or seller suggests using an escrow service to complete
the transaction. Often these escrow web sites are run by
fraudsters (even though they may look "official")
and they will take your money and never send you the product.
-
Of
overseas offers from someone you do not know. They may use
broken English or pose as a poor mother, widow, minister,
or foreign government official.
-
Of
payment by cashier's check / bank draft / certified check.
-
Of
buyers sending more than the purchase price of the item.
-
Of
buyers who seem more worried about payment than the shipment
of the item to them once payment is made.
-
Of
buyers who show little or no concern to the condition of
the item they are purchasing.
-
Of
buyers who want to bring others into the transaction like
their client, a shipper or friend owning money to the buyer.
-
Of
buyers who ask you to forward or wire money for what ever
reason.
How
to protect yourself:
-
Always
ask about their location to identify "the scam"
if not obvious! Get the buyer's address, telephone number
(not a cell phone number).
- Trace
their IP address or their ISP
source. The source IP address is included with our security
protocols and will be listed, with links to trace, within
the initial email inquiry you might have received from our
system.
-
If
the buyer has a free e-mail account (e.g. yahoo, hotmail,
etc.) ask for a fixed e-mail address (e.g. mybusiness.com,
comcast.net, etc.). With a free e-mail account the buyer
can remain anonymous.
-
Cross
reference questionable buyers email or phone numbers (not
all scammers are listed there but it's a start) or trace
it using google or the white
pages.
-
The
scam always requires you to send money at some point to
someone even though you are the seller!
-
If you receive a cashier's check, call the bank that issued
it (the bank's name will be printed on the check) and ask
them if they authorized that check.
-
NEVER do
ANYTHING until a check clears with assurances from
the issuing bank and your bank!
-
NEVER
pay anything up front for ANY reason!
-
Ask them to make the transaction through a reputable third
party escrow service, perhaps an escrow account with a law
firm of your choice or
www.escrow.com.
Fraud sites often claim they are recommended by eBay, eBay
Motors, or Yahoo! Auctions. You may see the list of sites
eBay actually recommends by
clicking
here. We advise against transferring money through a
Western Union Bank / MoneyGram service (this includes BidPay).
If the seller insists on using this payment method, you're
probably dealing with a scammer (even if they send what
seems to be legitimate shipping information or ID).
-
Do
not alert this "buyer" to your knowledge of this
scam. Simply back away from the transaction.
-
Report
fake check scams to the National
Consumers League's, Internet Fraud Watch.
Safety Tips When Buying
Anyone can list an
ad for sale on a
website, or put an ad in the paper.
Unfortunately there are always people who do business with
bad intentions. A "fake," or criminal type person,
in this scam can list an ad for sale without ever owning
it. They simply take the picture, make up a description,
or steal the information from another ad and list it as their own.
Buyers will typically note that the deal
seems "too good to be true"
(your first clue)! When you contact the seller, the item for
sale will no longer be located where it was advertised (I
just moved, or I'm currently overseas... etc.) making it
difficult for you to view it in person. The seller will request
that you send some money as a "down payment"
via
Western Union Wire Transfer to an overseas location so
you don't "lose the sale." or put a deposit down
through a fake escrow website.
These criminals may try to tell you we
are endorsing their sale however: CarolinaBargainTrader.Net does not
ship, insure, certify or ads.
Avoid scams from crooked sellers by recognizing
the good deals. Buying locally from someone you can talk to
over the phone and meet face-to-face is still always your
best approach.
How to protect yourself:
-
CarolinaBargainTrader.Net will never email you to certify a "seller"
as in good standing!
-
CarolinaBargainTrader.Net will never tell you to use Western
Union to pay for purchases!
-
Watch for Brand name spoofing/phishing: You get an email
that claims to be from CarolinaBargainTrader.Net, Western Union, or another
company and offers buyer protection or an online payment
system. These emails will typically request that you send
money via this site or provide personal information.
CarolinaBargainTrader.Net
and most other companies will never send out such emails.
If you send money via these sites you are likely sending
money to the fraudsters.
1) If the the seller is overseas
or the information within an advertisement is incorrect, misleading
or you find (through communication with the seller) that the
item for sale is not located where it has been advertised
please advise us immediately by sending us an email to
abuse@carolinabargaintrader.net.
2) Use extra caution if the price
is unusually low. If an item is listed significantly below
the manufacturer's suggested retail price or book value, take
extra steps to verify the seller's claims.
3) Confirm where the item is located
and always request to see or test-drive it in person. If you
find that the item for sale is not located where it is being
advertised (i.e., different state... etc.) please
advise us.
4) Call the seller or ask for their
phone number to talk directly. Verify the Seller's Name, City
and Email. If the phone number listed is not accurate or match
the area code of the items location, use added caution to
verify the seller has possession of the item. Cross reference
questionable sellers email or phone numbers (not all scammers
are listed there but it's a start) trace it using google or
the white pages.
5) Be cautious if a seller requests
a deposit or any money via Western Union. or is offering Free
Shipping and Escrow. Shipping a vehicle any distance can be
costly and should be reflected in a higher then average price.
6) Watch out for Bogus Online Escrow Services. Online
vehicle sellers often use escrow services, which collect and
verify payment from a buyer. The money is held by the service
until all parties are satisfied with the sale. Select your
own reputable Escrow service, perhaps an escrow account with
a law firm. Wire transfer services do not always provide protection
or refunds if a dispute arises. Before sending funds to any
Escrow Service, be certain to verify it is a reputable institution.
Ask them to make the transaction through a reputable third
party escrow service, perhaps an escrow account with a law
firm of your choice or www.escrow.com.
Fraud sites often claim they are recommended by eBay, eBay
Motors, or Yahoo! Auctions. You may see the list of sites
eBay actually recommends by clicking
here.
There have been some instances of phony online escrow services
operating on the Internet. Make sure you check out the escrow
service with
www.escrowfraud.com.
They catalog the good and bad services.
6) Pay escrow deposits by credit
card because you can often dispute the charges with your card
provider if something goes wrong.
7) If sending money with Western union you
will likely never ever see that money again. Once the cash
is wired to the other end and picked up by the seller, Western
Union cannot get it back. Call the Western Union Fraud Department,
1-800-325-6000 if you have any doubts about a Western
Union transfer.
More
information on scams:
If you have been a victim of any of these
scams, please contact
your local office of the United States Secret Service, FBI
or report by visiting: http://www.ic3.gov
Immediately. If possible, preserve the check and the mailing
envelope(s) for fingerprinting or other potential investigative
examinations. or Report fake check scams to the National
Consumers League's, Internet Fraud Watch.
Scam Victums
United
http://scamvictimsunited.com
Anti Phishing
Work Group
http://www.antiphishing.org
Wikipedia
entries on Internet fraud.
Press
Release:
http://www.state.de.us
File
an online complaint:
http://www1.ifccfbi.gov/index.asp
Internet
Fraud Preventive Measures:
http://www1.ifccfbi.gov/strategy/fraudtips.asp
Nigeria
- The 419 Coalition Website:
http://home.rica.net/alphae/419coal
Nigerian
Fraud Watch:
http://www.nigerianfraudwatch.org
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